01 Yini i-FSC?
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, njengoba izindaba zamahlathi emhlabeni wonke zazigqama kakhulu, ngokuncipha kwendawo yehlathi kanye nokwehla kwezinsiza zehlathi ngokwenani (indawo) kanye nekhwalithi (izinhlobonhlobo ze-ecosystem), abanye abathengi benqaba ukuthenga imikhiqizo yezinkuni ngaphandle kobufakazi bomthetho. umsuka. Kuze kube ngu-1993, i-Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) yasungulwa ngokusemthethweni njengenhlangano ezimele, engenzi nzuzo engekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni okuhloswe ngayo ukukhuthaza ukuphathwa kwehlathi okufanelekile, okuzuzisa umphakathi, kanye nomnotho emhlabeni wonke.
Ukuphatha uphawu lokuhweba lwe-FSC kusiza abathengi nabathengi ukukhomba imikhiqizo ethole isitifiketi se-FSC. Uphawu lokuhweba lwe-FSC oluphrintwe emkhiqizweni lubonisa ukuthi izinto ezingavuthiwe zalowo mkhiqizo zivela emahlathini aphethwe ngokuzibophezela noma zisekela ukuthuthukiswa kwamahlathi anesibopho.
Njengamanje, i-FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) isibe ngolunye lwezinhlelo zokunikeza izitifiketi zehlathi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele. Izinhlobo zayo zesitifiketi zifaka isitifiketi sokuphathwa Kwamahlathi (i-FM) sokuphathwa kwehlathi okusimeme kanye nesitifiketi se-Chain of Custody (COC) sokuqondisa kanye nesitifiketi sokukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwemikhiqizo yamahlathi. Isitifiketi se-FSC sisebenza kukho kokubili imikhiqizo yamapulangwe nengewona amapulangwe evela kuwo wonke amahlathi aqinisekiswe yi-FSC, afanele abanikazi nabaphathi bamahlathi. #FSC Forest Certification#
02 Yiziphi izinhlobo zamalebula e-FSC?
Amalebula e-FSC ahlukaniswa kakhulu abe izinhlobo ezi-3:
I-FSC 100%
Zonke izinto ezisetshenziswayo zivela emahlathini aqinisekiswe yi-FSC aphathwa ngokuzibophezela. Umbhalo welebula ufundeka kanje: "Kusuka emahlathini aphethwe kahle."
I-FSC Mixed (FSC MIX)
Umkhiqizo wenziwe ngengxube yezinto zehlathi eziqinisekiswe yi-FSC, izinto ezigaywe kabusha, kanye/noma ukhuni olulawulwa yi-FSC. Umbhalo welebula ufundeka kanje: "Kusuka emithonjeni ethembekile."
I-FSC Recycled (RECYCLED)
Umkhiqizo wenziwe ngezinto ezigaywe kabusha eziyi-100%. Umbhalo welebula ufundeka kanje: "Yenziwe ngezinto ezigaywe kabusha."
Lapho usebenzisa amalebula e-FSC emikhiqizweni, imikhiqizo ingadawuniloda amalebula kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-FSC, ikhethe ilebula elifanele ngokusekelwe emkhiqizweni, yenze umsebenzi wobuciko ngokuya ngemibandela yokusetshenziswa, bese ithumela isicelo se-imeyili ukuze sigunyazwe.
03 Isetshenziswa kanjani ilebula ye-FSC?
1. Izimfuneko zento yelebula yomkhiqizo:
2. Izidingo zosayizi nefomethi yelebula ye-FSC emikhiqizweni enelebula
3. Izidingo zokufanisa imibala zamalebula omkhiqizo we-FSC
4. Ukusetshenziswa Okungafanele Kophawu Lokuhweba lwe-FSC
(a) Shintsha isikali somklamo.
(b) Izinguquko noma izengezo ezingaphezu kwezakhi ezijwayelekile zomklamo.
(c) Ukwenza ilogo ye-FSC ivele kolunye ulwazi olungahlobene nesitifiketi se-FSC, njengezitatimende zezemvelo.
(d) Sebenzisa imibala engashiwongo.
(e) Shintsha ukuma komngcele noma ingemuva.
(f) Ilogo ye-FSC itshekile noma izungezisiwe, futhi umbhalo awuvumelaniswa.
(g) Ukwehluleka ukushiya indawo edingekayo eduze komjikelezo.
(h) Ukufaka uphawu lokuhweba lwe-FSC noma idizayini kwamanye amadizayini omkhiqizo, okuholela embonweni oyiphutha wokuhlangana komkhiqizo.
(i) Ukubekwa kwamalogo, amalebula, noma izimpawu zokuhweba kungemuva elinephethini, okuholela ekufundekeni okubi.
(j) Ukubeka ilogo esithombeni noma engemuva lephethini okungase kudukise isitifiketi.
(k) Hlukanisa izici zezimpawu zokuthengisa "Ihlathi Lakho Konke Phakade" kanye "Nehlathi Nokuhlalisana" futhi uzisebenzise ngokwehlukana
04 Ungayisebenzisa kanjani ilebula ye-FSC ukuze uphromothwe ngaphandle komkhiqizo?
I-FSC inikeza izinhlobo ezimbili ezilandelayo zamalebula okukhangisa emikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe, angasetshenziswa kumakhathalogi emikhiqizo, amawebhusayithi, izincwajana, nezinye izinto zokukhangisa.
Qaphela: Ungabeki uphawu lwentengiso lwe-FSC ngqo ngemuva kwesithombe noma iphethini eyinkimbinkimbi ukuze ugweme ukuthikameza ukwakheka kophawu noma abafundi abadukisayo kokuqukethwe.
05 Ungahlukanisa kanjani ubuqiniso belebula ye-FSC?
Namuhla, imikhiqizo eminingi ibhalwe nge-FSC, kodwa kunzima ukuhlukanisa phakathi kweyangempela nengamanga. Singazi kanjani ukuthi umkhiqizo onelebula le-FSC ungokoqobo?
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yonke imikhiqizo esebenzisa isitifiketi selebula ye-FSC ingaqinisekiswa ngokulandela umthombo. Ngakho kanjani ukulandelela umthombo?
Kulebula ye-FSC yomkhiqizo, kunenombolo yelayisense yophawu lokuhweba. Ngokusebenzisa inombolo yelayisense yophawu lokuhweba, umuntu angathola kalula umnikazi wesitifiketi nolwazi oluhlobene kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni, futhi aphinde afune ngokuqondile izinkampani ezihlobene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-04-2024
